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Fed Rate Cut Anticipated to Affect Stablecoin Earnings

According to PANews, the Federal Reserve’s recent interest rate cut—the first since March 2020—is expected to influence the revenue of five major centralized stablecoins. A report from CCData, released on September 27, reveals that these stablecoins collectively hold nearly $125 billion in U.S. Treasury bonds. A 50 basis point (bps) rate cut could lead to an estimated $625 million loss in interest income. Notably, U.S. Treasury bonds make up 80.2% of the reserves held by these leading stablecoins.

Data from the Chicago Mercantile Exchange’s FedWatch tool indicates that the market anticipates a total rate cut of 75 bps by the end of 2024, including a 50 bps cut in November and an additional 25 bps cut in December. If these projections are realized, stablecoins could face an extra $937.5 million in revenue losses, bringing the overall potential loss from the Fed’s easing policy to $1.5625 billion.

Among the impacted stablecoins, Tether’s USDT holds the largest share of U.S. Treasury-backed reserves, totaling $93.2 billion, which includes Treasury bonds and repurchase agreements. Circle’s USD Coin (USDC) follows with $28.7 billion in Treasury holdings through the Circle Reserve Fund. Other stablecoins like First Digital USD (FDUSD), PayPal USD (PYUSD), and TrueUSD (TUSD) maintain smaller Treasury positions of $1.83 billion, $634 million, and $502 million, respectively.

Despite these anticipated financial challenges, the stablecoin market remains resilient. CCData reports that in September, the total market capitalization of stablecoins grew by 1.50%, reaching $172 billion, marking twelve consecutive months of growth.

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